Stock exchange trading screens representing Irish capital markets and Euronext listings
Irish stamp duty shares

Pan-European stock exchange operator Euronext has formally requested that Taoiseach Simon Harris abolish Ireland’s 1% stamp duty on share transactions, arguing the tax is deterring companies from listing on Irish markets and undermining the country’s competitiveness as a financial hub.

The appeal comes amid growing concerns about the declining number of Irish company listings and the exchange operator’s efforts to retain existing quoted businesses. Euronext, which operates stock exchanges across multiple European jurisdictions including Dublin, has identified the stamp duty as a significant barrier to attracting and maintaining listings in Ireland.

Key facts

  • Euronext has formally requested the Taoiseach to scrap Ireland’s 1% stamp duty on share transactions
  • The exchange operator cites the levy as a factor contributing to declining Irish company listings
  • Ireland’s stamp duty rate stands at 1%, higher than many competing European financial centres
  • The request comes as part of broader concerns about Ireland’s attractiveness for stock market listings

Competitive Disadvantage for Irish Markets

The stamp duty levy has long been viewed by market participants as placing Ireland at a competitive disadvantage compared to other European financial centres. Several major European markets either charge no stamp duty on share transactions or impose significantly lower rates, making Irish listings comparatively less attractive to both companies seeking capital and investors trading shares.

Industry observers note that transaction costs directly influence investor behaviour and company decisions about where to list their shares. The cumulative effect of the 1% charge on share purchases can substantially increase the cost of building positions in Irish-listed equities, potentially reducing liquidity and making the market less appealing to institutional investors.

Broader Context of Irish Listings Decline

Euronext’s intervention reflects wider anxieties about the health of Ireland’s public equity markets. The number of companies choosing to list on Irish exchanges has declined in recent years, with some existing quoted businesses opting to delist or pursue alternative funding arrangements. This trend mirrors challenges faced by smaller European exchanges competing with larger financial centres such as London, Amsterdam, and Frankfurt.

The decline in listings reduces market depth and diversity, potentially limiting opportunities for Irish investors and companies alike. A vibrant public equity market is considered essential for providing growth capital to businesses, offering exit opportunities for private equity investors, and enabling pension funds and retail investors to participate in corporate growth.

Financial industry representatives have previously highlighted the stamp duty as one of several factors affecting Ireland’s capital markets competitiveness, alongside regulatory requirements and market liquidity considerations. The government faces pressure to balance revenue considerations against the strategic importance of maintaining an active and attractive stock market.

As the Department of Finance prepares for the upcoming budget cycle, Euronext’s formal appeal adds momentum to long-standing calls for stamp duty reform. Whether the government will prioritize market competitiveness over the revenue generated by the levy remains to be seen, with any decision likely to have significant implications for Ireland’s position as a financial services centre.

The outcome of this appeal could influence whether Ireland can reverse the trend of declining listings or whether more companies will look to alternative jurisdictions for their public market debuts and ongoing trading requirements.

Reporting based on original coverage by the original source.